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"extract": "World War\u00a0II, or the Second World War, was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies and the Axis powers. Nearly all of the world\u0027s countries participated. Tanks and aircraft played major roles, the latter enabling the strategic bombing of cities and delivery of the only nuclear weapons used in war. World War II was the deadliest conflict in history, causing the death of 60 to 75 million people. Millions died as a result of massacres, starvation, disease, and genocides, including the Holocaust. After the Allied victory, Germany, Austria, Japan, and Korea were occupied, and German and Japanese leaders were tried for war crimes.",
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"extract": "World War\u00a0II, or the Second World War, was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies and the Axis powers. Nearly all of the world\u0027s countries participated. Tanks and aircraft played major roles, the latter enabling the strategic bombing of cities and delivery of the only nuclear weapons used in war. World War II was the deadliest conflict in history, causing the death of 60 to 75 million people. Millions died as a result of massacres, starvation, disease, and genocides, including the Holocaust. After the Allied victory, Germany, Austria, Japan, and Korea were occupied, and German and Japanese leaders were tried for war crimes.",
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"description": "Allied amphibious landing of World War II",
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"extract": "The landing at Saidor, codenamed Operation Michaelmas, was an Allied amphibious landing at Saidor, Papua New Guinea on 2 January 1944 as part of Operation Dexterity during World War II. In Allied hands, Saidor was a stepping stone towards Madang, the ultimate objective of General Douglas MacArthur\u0027s Huon Peninsula campaign. The capture of the airstrip at Saidor also allowed construction of an airbase to assist Allied air forces to conduct operations against Japanese bases at Wewak and Hollandia. But MacArthur\u0027s immediate objective was to cut off the 6,000 Imperial Japanese troops retreating from Sio in the face of the Australian advance from Finschhafen.",
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"text": "World War\u00a0II: United States and Australian forces successfully landed in Papua New Guinea in an attempt to cut off a Japanese retreat.",
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"text": "World War\u00a0II: United States and Australian forces successfully landed in Papua New Guinea in an attempt to cut off a Japanese retreat.",
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