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"extract": "The Auspicious Incident or Auspicious Event was the forced disbandment of the centuries-old janissary corps by Ottoman Sultan Mahmud II on 15 June 1826. Most of the 135,000 janissaries revolted against Mahmud II, and after the rebellion was suppressed, many of them were executed, exiled or imprisoned. The disbanded janissary corps was replaced with a more modern military force.",
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"extract": "The Auspicious Incident or Auspicious Event was the forced disbandment of the centuries-old janissary corps by Ottoman Sultan Mahmud II on 15 June 1826. Most of the 135,000 janissaries revolted against Mahmud II, and after the rebellion was suppressed, many of them were executed, exiled or imprisoned. The disbanded janissary corps was replaced with a more modern military force.",
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"extract": "A janissary was a member of the elite infantry units that formed the Ottoman sultan\u0027s household troops. They were one of the first modern standing armies, and perhaps the first infantry force in the world to be equipped primarily with firearms, adopted during the reign of Murad II. The corps was established under either Orhan or Murad I, and dismantled by Mahmud II in 1826.",
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"extract": "Mahmud II was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1808 until his death in 1839. Often described as the \"Peter the Great of Turkey\", Mahmud instituted extensive administrative, military, and fiscal reforms. His disbandment of the conservative Janissary Corps removed a major obstacle to his and his successors\u0027 reforms in the Empire, creating the foundations of the subsequent Tanzimat era. Mahmud\u0027s reign was also marked by further Ottoman military defeats and loss of territory as a result of nationalist uprisings and European intervention.",
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"text": "In the Auspicious Incident, the Janissary mutiny against Sultan Mahmud II is defeated and the Janissary corps is disbanded as a result.",
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