Ver JSON completo
{
"content_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodesian_Bush_War",
"extract": "The Rhodesian Bush War, also known as the Rhodesian Civil War, Second Chimurenga and the Zimbabwe War of Independence, was a civil conflict from July 1964 to December 1979 in the unrecognised state of Rhodesia.",
"language": "en",
"normalizedtitle": "Rhodesian Bush War",
"page_title": "Rhodesian_Bush_War",
"pageid": 1800030,
"raw": {
"pages": [
{
"content_urls": {
"desktop": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodesian_Bush_War?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodesian_Bush_War",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodesian_Bush_War?action=history",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Rhodesian_Bush_War"
},
"mobile": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodesian_Bush_War?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodesian_Bush_War",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Rhodesian_Bush_War",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Rhodesian_Bush_War"
}
},
"description": "1964\u20131979 conflict in Southern Africa",
"description_source": "local",
"dir": "ltr",
"displaytitle": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eRhodesian Bush War\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"extract": "The Rhodesian Bush War, also known as the Rhodesian Civil War, Second Chimurenga and the Zimbabwe War of Independence, was a civil conflict from July 1964 to December 1979 in the unrecognised state of Rhodesia.",
"extract_html": "\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cb\u003eRhodesian Bush War\u003c/b\u003e, also known as the \u003cb\u003eRhodesian Civil War\u003c/b\u003e, \u003cb\u003eSecond \u003cspan\u003e\u003ci lang=\"sn\"\u003eChimurenga\u003c/i\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/b\u003e and the \u003cb\u003eZimbabwe War of Independence\u003c/b\u003e, was a civil conflict from July 1964 to December 1979 in the unrecognised state of Rhodesia.\u003c/p\u003e",
"lang": "en",
"namespace": {
"id": 0,
"text": ""
},
"normalizedtitle": "Rhodesian Bush War",
"originalimage": {
"height": 967,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/RhodesiaAllies1975-en.svg/1280px-RhodesiaAllies1975-en.svg.png",
"width": 1015
},
"pageid": 1800030,
"revision": "1355121013",
"thumbnail": {
"height": 314,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/RhodesiaAllies1975-en.svg/330px-RhodesiaAllies1975-en.svg.png",
"width": 330
},
"tid": "aae94e94-53ec-11f1-8ae0-f27676f3d05f",
"timestamp": "2026-05-20T01:38:57Z",
"title": "Rhodesian_Bush_War",
"titles": {
"canonical": "Rhodesian_Bush_War",
"display": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eRhodesian Bush War\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"normalized": "Rhodesian Bush War"
},
"type": "standard",
"wikibase_item": "Q2444955"
},
{
"content_urls": {
"desktop": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zimbabwe_People\u0027s_Revolutionary_Army?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zimbabwe_People\u0027s_Revolutionary_Army",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zimbabwe_People\u0027s_Revolutionary_Army?action=history",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Zimbabwe_People\u0027s_Revolutionary_Army"
},
"mobile": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zimbabwe_People\u0027s_Revolutionary_Army?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zimbabwe_People\u0027s_Revolutionary_Army",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Zimbabwe_People\u0027s_Revolutionary_Army",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Zimbabwe_People\u0027s_Revolutionary_Army"
}
},
"description": "1964\u20131980 military wing of the Zimbabwe African People\u0027s Union",
"description_source": "local",
"dir": "ltr",
"displaytitle": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eZimbabwe People\u0026#039;s Revolutionary Army\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"extract": "Zimbabwe People\u0027s Revolutionary Army (ZIPRA) was the military wing of the Zimbabwe African People\u0027s Union (ZAPU), a Marxist\u2013Leninist political party in Rhodesia. It participated in the Rhodesian Bush War against white minority rule in Rhodesia. ZIPRA was formed during the 1960s by the nationalist leader Jason Moyo, the deputy of Joshua Nkomo. Its sponsors included the Organisation of African Unity and Soviet Union and its base of support lay in Ndebele and other non-Shona minorities in southwestern Zimbabwe, the home region of many of its leaders. After the war, it was edged out of power by ZANU-PF.",
"extract_html": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eZimbabwe People\u0027s Revolutionary Army\u003c/b\u003e (\u003cb\u003eZIPRA\u003c/b\u003e) was the military wing of the Zimbabwe African People\u0027s Union (ZAPU), a Marxist\u2013Leninist political party in Rhodesia. It participated in the Rhodesian Bush War against white minority rule in Rhodesia. ZIPRA was formed during the 1960s by the nationalist leader Jason Moyo, the deputy of Joshua Nkomo. Its sponsors included the Organisation of African Unity and Soviet Union and its base of support lay in Ndebele and other non-Shona minorities in southwestern Zimbabwe, the home region of many of its leaders. After the war, it was edged out of power by ZANU-PF.\u003c/p\u003e",
"lang": "en",
"namespace": {
"id": 0,
"text": ""
},
"normalizedtitle": "Zimbabwe People\u0027s Revolutionary Army",
"originalimage": {
"height": 281,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Zimbabwe_African_People%27s_Union_flag.svg/500px-Zimbabwe_African_People%27s_Union_flag.svg.png",
"width": 422
},
"pageid": 2700752,
"revision": "1347383146",
"thumbnail": {
"height": 220,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Zimbabwe_African_People%27s_Union_flag.svg/330px-Zimbabwe_African_People%27s_Union_flag.svg.png",
"width": 330
},
"tid": "84f34eb7-31a8-11f1-a70b-c301abea5379",
"timestamp": "2026-04-06T11:05:28Z",
"title": "Zimbabwe_People\u0027s_Revolutionary_Army",
"titles": {
"canonical": "Zimbabwe_People\u0027s_Revolutionary_Army",
"display": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eZimbabwe People\u0026#039;s Revolutionary Army\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"normalized": "Zimbabwe People\u0027s Revolutionary Army"
},
"type": "standard",
"wikibase_item": "Q3426171"
},
{
"content_urls": {
"desktop": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Viscount?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Viscount",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Viscount?action=history",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Vickers_Viscount"
},
"mobile": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Viscount?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Viscount",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Vickers_Viscount",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Vickers_Viscount"
}
},
"description": "British four-engined medium-range turboprop airliner, 1948",
"description_source": "local",
"dir": "ltr",
"displaytitle": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eVickers Viscount\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"extract": "The Vickers Viscount is a retired British medium-range turboprop airliner first flown in 1948 by Vickers-Armstrongs. A design requirement from the Brabazon Committee, it entered service in 1953 and was the first turboprop-powered airliner.",
"extract_html": "\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cb\u003eVickers Viscount\u003c/b\u003e is a retired British medium-range turboprop airliner first flown in 1948 by Vickers-Armstrongs. A design requirement from the Brabazon Committee, it entered service in 1953 and was the first turboprop-powered airliner.\u003c/p\u003e",
"lang": "en",
"namespace": {
"id": 0,
"text": ""
},
"normalizedtitle": "Vickers Viscount",
"originalimage": {
"height": 682,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Cambrian_Airways_Vickers_Viscount_Manteufel-5.jpg",
"width": 1003
},
"pageid": 323960,
"revision": "1354680160",
"thumbnail": {
"height": 224,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Cambrian_Airways_Vickers_Viscount_Manteufel-5.jpg/330px-Cambrian_Airways_Vickers_Viscount_Manteufel-5.jpg",
"width": 330
},
"tid": "6ad8708d-5226-11f1-9fbb-8eec51622775",
"timestamp": "2026-05-17T19:27:18Z",
"title": "Vickers_Viscount",
"titles": {
"canonical": "Vickers_Viscount",
"display": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eVickers Viscount\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"normalized": "Vickers Viscount"
},
"type": "standard",
"wikibase_item": "Q1137051"
},
{
"content_urls": {
"desktop": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Rhodesia_Flight_825?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Rhodesia_Flight_825",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Rhodesia_Flight_825?action=history",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Air_Rhodesia_Flight_825"
},
"mobile": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Rhodesia_Flight_825?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Rhodesia_Flight_825",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Air_Rhodesia_Flight_825",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Air_Rhodesia_Flight_825"
}
},
"coordinates": {
"lat": -16.78333333,
"lon": 29.08333333
},
"description": "Passenger aircraft which was shot down in 1978",
"description_source": "local",
"dir": "ltr",
"displaytitle": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eAir Rhodesia Flight 825\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"extract": "Air Rhodesia Flight 825 was a scheduled passenger flight that was shot down by the Zimbabwe People\u0027s Revolutionary Army (ZIPRA) on 3 September 1978, during the Rhodesian Bush War. The aircraft involved, a Vickers Viscount named the Hunyani, was flying the last leg of Air Rhodesia\u0027s regular scheduled service from Victoria Falls to the capital Salisbury, via the resort town of Kariba.",
"extract_html": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAir Rhodesia Flight 825\u003c/b\u003e was a scheduled passenger flight that was shot down by the Zimbabwe People\u0027s Revolutionary Army (ZIPRA) on 3 September 1978, during the Rhodesian Bush War. The aircraft involved, a Vickers Viscount named the \u003ci\u003eHunyani\u003c/i\u003e, was flying the last leg of Air Rhodesia\u0027s regular scheduled service from Victoria Falls to the capital Salisbury, via the resort town of Kariba.\u003c/p\u003e",
"lang": "en",
"namespace": {
"id": 0,
"text": ""
},
"normalizedtitle": "Air Rhodesia Flight 825",
"originalimage": {
"height": 1247,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Air_Rhodesia_Vickers_748D_Viscount_Wheatley.jpg",
"width": 1538
},
"pageid": 14001962,
"revision": "1354473965",
"thumbnail": {
"height": 268,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Air_Rhodesia_Vickers_748D_Viscount_Wheatley.jpg/330px-Air_Rhodesia_Vickers_748D_Viscount_Wheatley.jpg",
"width": 330
},
"tid": "11e7da3e-514b-11f1-9121-883d03426697",
"timestamp": "2026-05-16T17:17:09Z",
"title": "Air_Rhodesia_Flight_825",
"titles": {
"canonical": "Air_Rhodesia_Flight_825",
"display": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eAir Rhodesia Flight 825\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"normalized": "Air Rhodesia Flight 825"
},
"type": "standard",
"wikibase_item": "Q4698169"
},
{
"content_urls": {
"desktop": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9K32_Strela-2?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9K32_Strela-2",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9K32_Strela-2?action=history",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:9K32_Strela-2"
},
"mobile": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9K32_Strela-2?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9K32_Strela-2",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/9K32_Strela-2",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:9K32_Strela-2"
}
},
"description": "Man portable surface-to-air missile launcher",
"description_source": "local",
"dir": "ltr",
"displaytitle": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003e9K32 Strela-2\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"extract": "The 9K32 Strela-2 is a light-weight, shoulder-launched, surface-to-air missile or MANPADS system. It is designed to target aircraft at low altitudes with passive infrared-homing guidance and destroy them with a high-explosive warhead.",
"extract_html": "\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cb\u003e9K32 Strela-2\u003c/b\u003e is a light-weight, shoulder-launched, surface-to-air missile or MANPADS system. It is designed to target aircraft at low altitudes with passive infrared-homing guidance and destroy them with a high-explosive warhead.\u003c/p\u003e",
"lang": "en",
"namespace": {
"id": 0,
"text": ""
},
"normalizedtitle": "9K32 Strela-2",
"originalimage": {
"height": 443,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/SA-7.jpg",
"width": 1348
},
"pageid": 199452,
"revision": "1357173776",
"thumbnail": {
"height": 108,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/SA-7.jpg/330px-SA-7.jpg",
"width": 330
},
"tid": "5ab8a83c-5d6f-11f1-b940-81d5bf0e0863",
"timestamp": "2026-06-01T04:07:07Z",
"title": "9K32_Strela-2",
"titles": {
"canonical": "9K32_Strela-2",
"display": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003e9K32 Strela-2\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"normalized": "9K32 Strela-2"
},
"type": "standard",
"wikibase_item": "Q160810"
}
],
"text": "During the Rhodesian Bush War a group of ZIPRA guerrillas shot down civilian Vickers Viscount aircraft (Air Rhodesia Flight 825) with a Soviet-made SAM Strela-2; of 56 passengers and crew 38 people died in crash, 10 were massacred by the guerrillas at the site.",
"year": 1978
},
"text": "During the Rhodesian Bush War a group of ZIPRA guerrillas shot down civilian Vickers Viscount aircraft (Air Rhodesia Flight 825) with a Soviet-made SAM Strela-2; of 56 passengers and crew 38 people died in crash, 10 were massacred by the guerrillas at the site.",
"thumbnail": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/RhodesiaAllies1975-en.svg/330px-RhodesiaAllies1975-en.svg.png",
"type": "events",
"year": 1978
}
