Ver JSON completo
{
"content_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_War",
"extract": "The Cold War was a period of international geopolitical rivalry between the United States (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR) and their respective allies, the capitalist Western Bloc and communist Eastern Bloc. It began in the aftermath of the Second World War and ended with the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. The term cold war is used because there was no direct fighting between the two superpowers, though each supported opposing sides in regional conflicts known as proxy wars. In addition to the struggle for ideological and economic influence and an arms race in both conventional and nuclear weapons, the Cold War was expressed through technological rivalries such as the Space Race, espionage, propaganda campaigns, embargoes, and sports diplomacy.",
"language": "en",
"normalizedtitle": "Cold War",
"page_title": "Cold_War",
"pageid": 325329,
"raw": {
"pages": [
{
"content_urls": {
"desktop": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_War?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_War",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_War?action=history",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Cold_War"
},
"mobile": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_War?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_War",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Cold_War",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Cold_War"
}
},
"description": "1947\u20131991 geopolitical rivalry between US and USSR",
"description_source": "local",
"dir": "ltr",
"displaytitle": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eCold War\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"extract": "The Cold War was a period of international geopolitical rivalry between the United States (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR) and their respective allies, the capitalist Western Bloc and communist Eastern Bloc. It began in the aftermath of the Second World War and ended with the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. The term cold war is used because there was no direct fighting between the two superpowers, though each supported opposing sides in regional conflicts known as proxy wars. In addition to the struggle for ideological and economic influence and an arms race in both conventional and nuclear weapons, the Cold War was expressed through technological rivalries such as the Space Race, espionage, propaganda campaigns, embargoes, and sports diplomacy.",
"extract_html": "\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cb\u003eCold War\u003c/b\u003e was a period of international geopolitical rivalry between the United States (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR) and their respective allies, the capitalist Western Bloc and communist Eastern Bloc. It began in the aftermath of the Second World War and ended with the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. The term \u003ci\u003ecold war\u003c/i\u003e is used because there was no direct fighting between the two superpowers, though each supported opposing sides in regional conflicts known as proxy wars. In addition to the struggle for ideological and economic influence and an arms race in both conventional and nuclear weapons, the Cold War was expressed through technological rivalries such as the Space Race, espionage, propaganda campaigns, embargoes, and sports diplomacy.\u003c/p\u003e",
"lang": "en",
"namespace": {
"id": 0,
"text": ""
},
"normalizedtitle": "Cold War",
"originalimage": {
"height": 553,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/NATO_vs._Warsaw_Pact_%281949-1990%29.svg/960px-NATO_vs._Warsaw_Pact_%281949-1990%29.svg.png",
"width": 553
},
"pageid": 325329,
"revision": "1357758386",
"thumbnail": {
"height": 330,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/NATO_vs._Warsaw_Pact_%281949-1990%29.svg/330px-NATO_vs._Warsaw_Pact_%281949-1990%29.svg.png",
"width": 330
},
"tid": "080617c7-6021-11f1-9a3b-def8dbfee4ed",
"timestamp": "2026-06-04T14:24:01Z",
"title": "Cold_War",
"titles": {
"canonical": "Cold_War",
"display": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eCold War\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"normalized": "Cold War"
},
"type": "standard",
"wikibase_item": "Q8683"
},
{
"content_urls": {
"desktop": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_Air_Lines_Flight_007?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_Air_Lines_Flight_007",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_Air_Lines_Flight_007?action=history",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Korean_Air_Lines_Flight_007"
},
"mobile": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_Air_Lines_Flight_007?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_Air_Lines_Flight_007",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Korean_Air_Lines_Flight_007",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Korean_Air_Lines_Flight_007"
}
},
"coordinates": {
"lat": 46.56666667,
"lon": 141.28333333
},
"description": "1983 aircraft shotdown over the Sea of Japan",
"description_source": "local",
"dir": "ltr",
"displaytitle": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eKorean Air Lines Flight 007\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"extract": "Korean Air Lines Flight 007 was a scheduled Korean Air Lines flight from New York City to Seoul via Anchorage. On September 1, 1983, the flight was shot down by a Soviet Sukhoi Su-15 interceptor aircraft. The Boeing 747-230B airliner was en route from Anchorage to Seoul, but owing to a navigational mistake made by the crew, the airliner drifted from its planned route and flew through Soviet airspace. The Soviet Air Forces treated the unidentified aircraft as an intruding U.S. spy plane, and destroyed it with air-to-air missiles, after firing warning shots. The South Korean airliner eventually crashed into the sea near Moneron Island west of Sakhalin in the Sea of Japan, killing all 246 passengers and 23 crew aboard, including Larry McDonald, a United States representative. It is the worst Korean Air disaster to date.",
"extract_html": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eKorean Air Lines Flight 007\u003c/b\u003e was a scheduled Korean Air Lines flight from New York City to Seoul via Anchorage. On September 1, 1983, the flight was shot down by a Soviet Sukhoi Su-15 interceptor aircraft. The Boeing 747-230B airliner was en route from Anchorage to Seoul, but owing to a navigational mistake made by the crew, the airliner drifted from its planned route and flew through Soviet airspace. The Soviet Air Forces treated the unidentified aircraft as an intruding U.S. spy plane, and destroyed it with air-to-air missiles, after firing warning shots. The South Korean airliner eventually crashed into the sea near Moneron Island west of Sakhalin in the Sea of Japan, killing all 246 passengers and 23 crew aboard, including Larry McDonald, a United States representative. It is the worst Korean Air disaster to date.\u003c/p\u003e",
"lang": "en",
"namespace": {
"id": 0,
"text": ""
},
"normalizedtitle": "Korean Air Lines Flight 007",
"originalimage": {
"height": 3933,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/20559-186-HL7442-B747-230B-ZRH-5%2780.jpg/3840px-20559-186-HL7442-B747-230B-ZRH-5%2780.jpg",
"width": 5900
},
"pageid": 108257,
"revision": "1357109280",
"thumbnail": {
"height": 220,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/20559-186-HL7442-B747-230B-ZRH-5%2780.jpg/330px-20559-186-HL7442-B747-230B-ZRH-5%2780.jpg",
"width": 330
},
"tid": "ffb291e6-5d2d-11f1-b517-80de924f9fc3",
"timestamp": "2026-05-31T20:19:17Z",
"title": "Korean_Air_Lines_Flight_007",
"titles": {
"canonical": "Korean_Air_Lines_Flight_007",
"display": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eKorean Air Lines Flight 007\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"normalized": "Korean Air Lines Flight 007"
},
"type": "standard",
"wikibase_item": "Q18180"
},
{
"content_urls": {
"desktop": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_Union?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_Union",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_Union?action=history",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Soviet_Union"
},
"mobile": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_Union?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_Union",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Soviet_Union",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Soviet_Union"
}
},
"description": "Country in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991",
"description_source": "local",
"dir": "ltr",
"displaytitle": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eSoviet Union\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"extract": "The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until its dissolution in 1991. It was the world\u0027s third-most populous country, the largest by area, and bordered twelve countries. A diverse multinational state, it was organized as a federal union of national republics, with the largest and most populous being the Russian SFSR. In practice, its government and economy were highly centralized. As a one-party state governed by the Communist Party, it was the flagship communist state. Its capital and largest city was Moscow.",
"extract_html": "\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cb\u003eSoviet Union\u003c/b\u003e, officially the \u003cb\u003eUnion of Soviet Socialist Republics\u003c/b\u003e (\u003cb\u003eUSSR\u003c/b\u003e), was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until its dissolution in 1991. It was the world\u0027s third-most populous country, the largest by area, and bordered twelve countries. A diverse multinational state, it was organized as a federal union of national republics, with the largest and most populous being the Russian SFSR. In practice, its government and economy were highly centralized. As a one-party state governed by the Communist Party, it was the flagship communist state. Its capital and largest city was Moscow.\u003c/p\u003e",
"lang": "en",
"namespace": {
"id": 0,
"text": ""
},
"normalizedtitle": "Soviet Union",
"originalimage": {
"height": 600,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/1280px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png",
"width": 1200
},
"pageid": 26779,
"revision": "1357619905",
"thumbnail": {
"height": 165,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/330px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png",
"width": 330
},
"tid": "0f231ea2-5f74-11f1-8c24-5d7ee5aaec71",
"timestamp": "2026-06-03T17:45:50Z",
"title": "Soviet_Union",
"titles": {
"canonical": "Soviet_Union",
"display": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eSoviet Union\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"normalized": "Soviet Union"
},
"type": "standard",
"wikibase_item": "Q15180"
},
{
"content_urls": {
"desktop": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Congress?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Congress",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Congress?action=history",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:United_States_Congress"
},
"mobile": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Congress?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Congress",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/United_States_Congress",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:United_States_Congress"
}
},
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.88972222,
"lon": -77.00888889
},
"description": "Bicameral legislature of the United States",
"description_source": "local",
"dir": "ltr",
"displaytitle": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eUnited States Congress\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"extract": "The United States Congress is the legislative branch of the federal government of the United States. It is a bicameral legislature, including a lower body, the U.S. House of Representatives, and an upper body, the U.S. Senate. They both meet in the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C.",
"extract_html": "\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cb\u003eUnited States Congress\u003c/b\u003e is the legislative branch of the federal government of the United States. It is a bicameral legislature, including a lower body, the U.S. House of Representatives, and an upper body, the U.S. Senate. They both meet in the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e",
"lang": "en",
"namespace": {
"id": 0,
"text": ""
},
"normalizedtitle": "United States Congress",
"originalimage": {
"height": 476,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg/500px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg.png",
"width": 451
},
"pageid": 31756,
"revision": "1356922872",
"thumbnail": {
"height": 348,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg/330px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg.png",
"width": 330
},
"tid": "5d23e18f-5c4f-11f1-aff0-14cc5687c690",
"timestamp": "2026-05-30T17:45:36Z",
"title": "United_States_Congress",
"titles": {
"canonical": "United_States_Congress",
"display": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eUnited States Congress\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"normalized": "United States Congress"
},
"type": "standard",
"wikibase_item": "Q11268"
},
{
"content_urls": {
"desktop": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larry_McDonald?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larry_McDonald",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larry_McDonald?action=history",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Larry_McDonald"
},
"mobile": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larry_McDonald?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larry_McDonald",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Larry_McDonald",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Larry_McDonald"
}
},
"description": "American politician (1935\u20131983)",
"description_source": "local",
"dir": "ltr",
"displaytitle": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eLarry McDonald\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"extract": "Lawrence Patton McDonald was an American physician, politician and a member of the United States House of Representatives, representing Georgia\u0027s 7th congressional district as a Democrat from 1975 until he was killed as a passenger on board Korean Air Lines Flight 007 when it was shot down by Soviet interceptors.",
"extract_html": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eLawrence Patton McDonald\u003c/b\u003e was an American physician, politician and a member of the United States House of Representatives, representing Georgia\u0027s 7th congressional district as a Democrat from 1975 until he was killed as a passenger on board Korean Air Lines Flight 007 when it was shot down by Soviet interceptors.\u003c/p\u003e",
"lang": "en",
"namespace": {
"id": 0,
"text": ""
},
"normalizedtitle": "Larry McDonald",
"originalimage": {
"height": 1504,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Larry_McDonald.jpg",
"width": 888
},
"pageid": 602779,
"revision": "1356955356",
"thumbnail": {
"height": 559,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Larry_McDonald.jpg/330px-Larry_McDonald.jpg",
"width": 330
},
"tid": "a50830a1-5c72-11f1-8f5a-a0035000151e",
"timestamp": "2026-05-30T21:58:09Z",
"title": "Larry_McDonald",
"titles": {
"canonical": "Larry_McDonald",
"display": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eLarry McDonald\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"normalized": "Larry McDonald"
},
"type": "standard",
"wikibase_item": "Q162622"
}
],
"text": "Cold War: Korean Air Lines Flight 007 is shot down by a Soviet jet fighter after the commercial aircraft strayed into Soviet airspace, killing all 269 on board, including Congressman Lawrence McDonald.",
"year": 1983
},
"text": "Cold War: Korean Air Lines Flight 007 is shot down by a Soviet jet fighter after the commercial aircraft strayed into Soviet airspace, killing all 269 on board, including Congressman Lawrence McDonald.",
"thumbnail": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/NATO_vs._Warsaw_Pact_%281949-1990%29.svg/330px-NATO_vs._Warsaw_Pact_%281949-1990%29.svg.png",
"type": "events",
"year": 1983
}