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"extract": "The Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO) was an international organization for collective defense in Southeast Asia created by the Southeast Asia Collective Defense Treaty signed in September 1954 in Manila, Philippines. The formal institution of SEATO was established on 19 February 1955 at a meeting of treaty partners in Bangkok, Thailand. The organization\u0027s headquarters was also in Bangkok. A total of eight members joined the organization in its lifetime.",
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"description": "1969 ship collision in the South China Sea",
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"extract": "The Melbourne\u2013Evans collision was a collision between the light aircraft carrier HMAS\u00a0Melbourne of the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) and the destroyer USS\u00a0Frank E. Evans of the United States Navy (USN). On 3 June 1969, the two ships were participating in SEATO exercise Sea Spirit in the South China Sea. Around 3:00\u00a0am, when ordered to a new escort station, Evans sailed under Melbourne\u0027s bow, where she was cut in two. Seventy-four of Evans\u0027s crew were killed.",
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"extract": "HMAS Melbourne (R21) was a Majestic-class light aircraft carrier operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) from 1955 until 1982, and was the third and final conventional aircraft carrier to serve in the RAN. Melbourne was the only Commonwealth naval vessel to sink two friendly warships in peacetime collisions.",
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"extract": "USS Frank E. Evans (DD-754), was an Allen M. Sumner-class destroyer in service with the United States Navy. She was named in honor of United States Marine Corps Brigadier General Frank Evans, a leader of the American Expeditionary Force in France during World War I. She served late in World War II and during the Korean War and Vietnam War before she was cut in half in a collision with the Royal Australian Navy aircraft carrier HMAS\u00a0Melbourne in 1969.",
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"text": "During a SEATO exercise in the South China Sea, a collision between HMAS\u00a0Melbourne and USS\u00a0Frank E. Evans resulted in the latter vessel being cut in two and the deaths of 74 personnel.",
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