Ver JSON completo
{
"content_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%E1%BA%A1m_Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_Th%E1%BA%A3o",
"extract": "Ph\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ea3o, also known as Albert Th\u1ea3o, was a Vietnamese military officer and spy. He was a sleeper agent of the Vi\u1ec7t Minh who infiltrated the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) and also became a major provincial leader in South Vietnam. In 1962, he was made overseer of Ng\u00f4 \u0110\u00ecnh Nhu\u0027s Strategic Hamlet Program in South Vietnam and deliberately forced it forward at an unsustainable speed, causing the production of poorly equipped and poorly defended villages and the growth of rural resentment toward the regime of President Ng\u00f4 \u0110\u00ecnh Di\u1ec7m, Nhu\u0027s elder brother. In light of the failed land reform efforts in North Vietnam, the Hanoi government welcomed Thao\u0027s efforts to undermine Diem.",
"language": "en",
"normalizedtitle": "Ph\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ea3o",
"page_title": "Ph\u1ea1m_Ng\u1ecdc_Th\u1ea3o",
"pageid": 11372268,
"raw": {
"pages": [
{
"content_urls": {
"desktop": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%E1%BA%A1m_Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_Th%E1%BA%A3o?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%E1%BA%A1m_Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_Th%E1%BA%A3o",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%E1%BA%A1m_Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_Th%E1%BA%A3o?action=history",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Ph%E1%BA%A1m_Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_Th%E1%BA%A3o"
},
"mobile": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%E1%BA%A1m_Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_Th%E1%BA%A3o?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%E1%BA%A1m_Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_Th%E1%BA%A3o",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Ph%E1%BA%A1m_Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_Th%E1%BA%A3o",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Ph%E1%BA%A1m_Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_Th%E1%BA%A3o"
}
},
"description": "North Vietnamese spy (1922\u20131965)",
"description_source": "local",
"dir": "ltr",
"displaytitle": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003ePh\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ea3o\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"extract": "Ph\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ea3o, also known as Albert Th\u1ea3o, was a Vietnamese military officer and spy. He was a sleeper agent of the Vi\u1ec7t Minh who infiltrated the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) and also became a major provincial leader in South Vietnam. In 1962, he was made overseer of Ng\u00f4 \u0110\u00ecnh Nhu\u0027s Strategic Hamlet Program in South Vietnam and deliberately forced it forward at an unsustainable speed, causing the production of poorly equipped and poorly defended villages and the growth of rural resentment toward the regime of President Ng\u00f4 \u0110\u00ecnh Di\u1ec7m, Nhu\u0027s elder brother. In light of the failed land reform efforts in North Vietnam, the Hanoi government welcomed Thao\u0027s efforts to undermine Diem.",
"extract_html": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePh\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ea3o\u003c/b\u003e, also known as \u003cb\u003eAlbert Th\u1ea3o\u003c/b\u003e, was a Vietnamese military officer and spy. He was a sleeper agent of the Vi\u1ec7t Minh who infiltrated the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) and also became a major provincial leader in South Vietnam. In 1962, he was made overseer of Ng\u00f4 \u0110\u00ecnh Nhu\u0027s Strategic Hamlet Program in South Vietnam and deliberately forced it forward at an unsustainable speed, causing the production of poorly equipped and poorly defended villages and the growth of rural resentment toward the regime of President Ng\u00f4 \u0110\u00ecnh Di\u1ec7m, Nhu\u0027s elder brother. In light of the failed land reform efforts in North Vietnam, the Hanoi government welcomed Thao\u0027s efforts to undermine Diem.\u003c/p\u003e",
"lang": "en",
"namespace": {
"id": 0,
"text": ""
},
"normalizedtitle": "Ph\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ea3o",
"originalimage": {
"height": 2116,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Ph%E1%BA%A1m_Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_Th%E1%BA%A3o_%281922%E2%80%931965%29.png",
"width": 1488
},
"pageid": 11372268,
"revision": "1357674506",
"thumbnail": {
"height": 469,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Ph%E1%BA%A1m_Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_Th%E1%BA%A3o_%281922%E2%80%931965%29.png/330px-Ph%E1%BA%A1m_Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_Th%E1%BA%A3o_%281922%E2%80%931965%29.png",
"width": 330
},
"tid": "5cbb8036-5fac-11f1-984c-cfded000c30b",
"timestamp": "2026-06-04T00:28:52Z",
"title": "Ph\u1ea1m_Ng\u1ecdc_Th\u1ea3o",
"titles": {
"canonical": "Ph\u1ea1m_Ng\u1ecdc_Th\u1ea3o",
"display": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003ePh\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ea3o\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"normalized": "Ph\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ea3o"
},
"type": "standard",
"wikibase_item": "Q6950482"
},
{
"content_urls": {
"desktop": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam?action=history",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam"
},
"mobile": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam"
}
},
"description": "Defunct South Vietnamese ground forces",
"description_source": "local",
"dir": "ltr",
"displaytitle": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eArmy of the Republic of Vietnam\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"extract": "The Army of the Republic of Vietnam composed the ground forces of the South Vietnamese military from its inception in 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. Its predecessor was the ground forces of the Vietnamese National Army, established on 8 December 1950, representing Vietnam to fight in the First Indochina War against the communist Viet Minh rebels. At the ARVN\u0027s peak, an estimated 1 in 9 citizens of South Vietnam were enlisted, composed of Regular Forces and the more voluntary Regional Forces and the Popular Force militias. It is estimated to have suffered 1,394,000 casualties during the Vietnam War.",
"extract_html": "\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cb\u003eArmy of the Republic of Vietnam\u003c/b\u003e composed the ground forces of the South Vietnamese military from its inception in 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. Its predecessor was the ground forces of the Vietnamese National Army, established on 8 December 1950, representing Vietnam to fight in the First Indochina War against the communist Viet Minh rebels. At the ARVN\u0027s peak, an estimated 1 in 9 citizens of South Vietnam were enlisted, composed of Regular Forces and the more voluntary Regional Forces and the Popular Force militias. It is estimated to have suffered 1,394,000 casualties during the Vietnam War.\u003c/p\u003e",
"lang": "en",
"namespace": {
"id": 0,
"text": ""
},
"normalizedtitle": "Army of the Republic of Vietnam",
"originalimage": {
"height": 1147,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam.svg/1920px-Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam.svg.png",
"width": 1720
},
"pageid": 170512,
"revision": "1349555299",
"thumbnail": {
"height": 220,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam.svg/330px-Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam.svg.png",
"width": 330
},
"tid": "e0281b1e-3aa3-11f1-9f50-7745200d17a6",
"timestamp": "2026-04-17T21:24:54Z",
"title": "Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam",
"titles": {
"canonical": "Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam",
"display": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eArmy of the Republic of Vietnam\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"normalized": "Army of the Republic of Vietnam"
},
"type": "standard",
"wikibase_item": "Q18917"
},
{
"content_urls": {
"desktop": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2m_V%C4%83n_Ph%C3%A1t?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2m_V%C4%83n_Ph%C3%A1t",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2m_V%C4%83n_Ph%C3%A1t?action=history",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:L%C3%A2m_V%C4%83n_Ph%C3%A1t"
},
"mobile": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2m_V%C4%83n_Ph%C3%A1t?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2m_V%C4%83n_Ph%C3%A1t",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/L%C3%A2m_V%C4%83n_Ph%C3%A1t",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:L%C3%A2m_V%C4%83n_Ph%C3%A1t"
}
},
"description": "20th-century South Vietnamese commander",
"description_source": "local",
"dir": "ltr",
"displaytitle": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eL\u00e2m V\u0103n Ph\u00e1t\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"extract": "L\u00e2m V\u0103n Ph\u00e1t was a Major general in the South Vietnamese Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN). He is best known for leading two coup attempts against General Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh in September 1964 and February 1965. Although both failed to result in his taking power, the latter caused enough instability that it forced Kh\u00e1nh to resign and go into exile.",
"extract_html": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eL\u00e2m V\u0103n Ph\u00e1t\u003c/b\u003e was a Major general in the South Vietnamese Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN). He is best known for leading two \u003ci\u003ecoup\u003c/i\u003e attempts against General Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh in September 1964 and February 1965. Although both failed to result in his taking power, the latter caused enough instability that it forced Kh\u00e1nh to resign and go into exile.\u003c/p\u003e",
"lang": "en",
"namespace": {
"id": 0,
"text": ""
},
"normalizedtitle": "L\u00e2m V\u0103n Ph\u00e1t",
"originalimage": {
"height": 230,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Cgs_lamvanphat.jpg",
"width": 161
},
"pageid": 25687397,
"revision": "1352235693",
"thumbnail": {
"height": 230,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Cgs_lamvanphat.jpg",
"width": 161
},
"tid": "16a988a1-4685-11f1-b39f-3470d1785b4b",
"timestamp": "2026-05-03T00:14:45Z",
"title": "L\u00e2m_V\u0103n_Ph\u00e1t",
"titles": {
"canonical": "L\u00e2m_V\u0103n_Ph\u00e1t",
"display": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eL\u00e2m V\u0103n Ph\u00e1t\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"normalized": "L\u00e2m V\u0103n Ph\u00e1t"
},
"type": "standard",
"wikibase_item": "Q6480719"
},
{
"content_urls": {
"desktop": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%E1%BA%A7n_Thi%E1%BB%87n_Khi%C3%AAm?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%E1%BA%A7n_Thi%E1%BB%87n_Khi%C3%AAm",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%E1%BA%A7n_Thi%E1%BB%87n_Khi%C3%AAm?action=history",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Tr%E1%BA%A7n_Thi%E1%BB%87n_Khi%C3%AAm"
},
"mobile": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%E1%BA%A7n_Thi%E1%BB%87n_Khi%C3%AAm?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%E1%BA%A7n_Thi%E1%BB%87n_Khi%C3%AAm",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Tr%E1%BA%A7n_Thi%E1%BB%87n_Khi%C3%AAm",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Tr%E1%BA%A7n_Thi%E1%BB%87n_Khi%C3%AAm"
}
},
"description": "Prime Minister of South Vietnam from 1969 to 1975",
"description_source": "local",
"dir": "ltr",
"displaytitle": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eTr\u1ea7n Thi\u1ec7n Khi\u00eam\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"extract": "Tr\u1ea7n Thi\u1ec7n Khi\u00eam was a South Vietnamese soldier and politician, who served as a General in the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) during the Vietnam War. He was born in Saigon, Cochinchina, French Indochina. During the 1960s, he was involved in several coups. He helped President Ng\u00f4 \u0110\u00ecnh Di\u1ec7m put down a November 1960 coup attempt and was rewarded with a promotion. In 1963, however, he was involved in the coup that deposed and assassinated Di\u00eam.",
"extract_html": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eTr\u1ea7n Thi\u1ec7n Khi\u00eam\u003c/b\u003e was a South Vietnamese soldier and politician, who served as a General in the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) during the Vietnam War. He was born in Saigon, Cochinchina, French Indochina. During the 1960s, he was involved in several coups. He helped President Ng\u00f4 \u0110\u00ecnh Di\u1ec7m put down a November 1960 coup attempt and was rewarded with a promotion. In 1963, however, he was involved in the coup that deposed and assassinated Di\u00eam.\u003c/p\u003e",
"lang": "en",
"namespace": {
"id": 0,
"text": ""
},
"normalizedtitle": "Tr\u1ea7n Thi\u1ec7n Khi\u00eam",
"originalimage": {
"height": 1356,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E9%A7%90%E8%8F%AF%E5%A4%A7%E4%BD%BF%E9%99%B3%E5%96%84%E8%AC%99_%28cropped%29.jpg",
"width": 928
},
"pageid": 1431727,
"revision": "1357674284",
"thumbnail": {
"height": 482,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E9%A7%90%E8%8F%AF%E5%A4%A7%E4%BD%BF%E9%99%B3%E5%96%84%E8%AC%99_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E9%A7%90%E8%8F%AF%E5%A4%A7%E4%BD%BF%E9%99%B3%E5%96%84%E8%AC%99_%28cropped%29.jpg",
"width": 330
},
"tid": "28e05a66-5fac-11f1-93d7-8eb00d13f01d",
"timestamp": "2026-06-04T00:27:25Z",
"title": "Tr\u1ea7n_Thi\u1ec7n_Khi\u00eam",
"titles": {
"canonical": "Tr\u1ea7n_Thi\u1ec7n_Khi\u00eam",
"display": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eTr\u1ea7n Thi\u1ec7n Khi\u00eam\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"normalized": "Tr\u1ea7n Thi\u1ec7n Khi\u00eam"
},
"type": "standard",
"wikibase_item": "Q1937110"
},
{
"content_urls": {
"desktop": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1965_South_Vietnamese_coup?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1965_South_Vietnamese_coup",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1965_South_Vietnamese_coup?action=history",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:1965_South_Vietnamese_coup"
},
"mobile": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1965_South_Vietnamese_coup?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1965_South_Vietnamese_coup",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/1965_South_Vietnamese_coup",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:1965_South_Vietnamese_coup"
}
},
"description": "Coup attempt in South Vietnam",
"description_source": "local",
"dir": "ltr",
"displaytitle": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003e1965 South Vietnamese coup\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"extract": "On February 19, 1965, some units of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam commanded by General L\u00e2m V\u0103n Ph\u00e1t and Colonel Ph\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ea3o launched a coup against General Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh, the head of South Vietnam\u0027s ruling military junta. Their aim was to install General Tr\u1ea7n Thi\u1ec7n Khi\u00eam, a Kh\u00e1nh rival who had been sent to Washington D.C. as Ambassador to the United States to prevent him from seizing power. The attempted coup reached a stalemate, and although the trio did not take power, a group of officers led by General Nguy\u1ec5n Ch\u00e1nh Thi and Air Marshal Nguy\u1ec5n Cao K\u1ef3, and hostile to both the plot and to Kh\u00e1nh himself, were able to force a leadership change and take control themselves with the support of American officials, who had lost confidence in Kh\u00e1nh.",
"extract_html": "\u003cp\u003eOn February 19, 1965, some units of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam commanded by General L\u00e2m V\u0103n Ph\u00e1t and Colonel Ph\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ea3o launched a coup against General Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh, the head of South Vietnam\u0027s ruling military junta. Their aim was to install General Tr\u1ea7n Thi\u1ec7n Khi\u00eam, a Kh\u00e1nh rival who had been sent to Washington D.C. as Ambassador to the United States to prevent him from seizing power. The attempted coup reached a stalemate, and although the trio did not take power, a group of officers led by General Nguy\u1ec5n Ch\u00e1nh Thi and Air Marshal Nguy\u1ec5n Cao K\u1ef3, and hostile to both the plot and to Kh\u00e1nh himself, were able to force a leadership change and take control themselves with the support of American officials, who had lost confidence in Kh\u00e1nh.\u003c/p\u003e",
"lang": "en",
"namespace": {
"id": 0,
"text": ""
},
"normalizedtitle": "1965 South Vietnamese coup",
"pageid": 28241578,
"revision": "1347800306",
"tid": "a0bc46cd-3396-11f1-8f2e-75c14e11e194",
"timestamp": "2026-04-08T22:02:26Z",
"title": "1965_South_Vietnamese_coup",
"titles": {
"canonical": "1965_South_Vietnamese_coup",
"display": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003e1965 South Vietnamese coup\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"normalized": "1965 South Vietnamese coup"
},
"type": "standard",
"wikibase_item": "Q4572012"
},
{
"content_urls": {
"desktop": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Kh%C3%A1nh?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Kh%C3%A1nh",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Kh%C3%A1nh?action=history",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Kh%C3%A1nh"
},
"mobile": {
"edit": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Kh%C3%A1nh?action=edit",
"page": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Kh%C3%A1nh",
"revisions": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Kh%C3%A1nh",
"talk": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Kh%C3%A1nh"
}
},
"description": "South Vietnamese military supreme ruler (1927\u20132013)",
"description_source": "local",
"dir": "ltr",
"displaytitle": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eNguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"extract": "Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh was a Vietnamese military officer and politician. A general of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam, he was the leader of South Vietnam from January 1964 until February 1965 while at the head of a military junta, serving during that time in various capacities, alternatively as head of state and as prime minister. He was involved in or against many coup attempts, failed and successful, from 1960 until his defeat and exile from South Vietnam in 1965. Kh\u00e1nh lived out his later years with his family in exile in the United States. He died in 2013 in San Jose, California, at age 85.",
"extract_html": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eNguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh\u003c/b\u003e was a Vietnamese military officer and politician. A general of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam, he was the leader of South Vietnam from January 1964 until February 1965 while at the head of a military junta, serving during that time in various capacities, alternatively as head of state and as prime minister. He was involved in or against many coup attempts, failed and successful, from 1960 until his defeat and exile from South Vietnam in 1965. Kh\u00e1nh lived out his later years with his family in exile in the United States. He died in 2013 in San Jose, California, at age 85.\u003c/p\u003e",
"lang": "en",
"namespace": {
"id": 0,
"text": ""
},
"normalizedtitle": "Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh",
"originalimage": {
"height": 1460,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Kh%C3%A1nh_1964.jpg",
"width": 1016
},
"pageid": 80093,
"revision": "1352248576",
"thumbnail": {
"height": 474,
"source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Kh%C3%A1nh_1964.jpg/330px-Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Kh%C3%A1nh_1964.jpg",
"width": 330
},
"tid": "29778989-4694-11f1-8392-baf05954fd06",
"timestamp": "2026-05-03T02:02:39Z",
"title": "Nguy\u1ec5n_Kh\u00e1nh",
"titles": {
"canonical": "Nguy\u1ec5n_Kh\u00e1nh",
"display": "\u003cspan lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mw-page-title-main\"\u003eNguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e",
"normalized": "Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh"
},
"type": "standard",
"wikibase_item": "Q504362"
}
],
"text": "Colonel Ph\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ea3o of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam, along with Generals L\u00e2m V\u0103n Ph\u00e1t and Tr\u1ea7n Thi\u1ec7n Khi\u00eam attempted a coup against the military junta of Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh.",
"year": 1965
},
"text": "Colonel Ph\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ea3o of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam, along with Generals L\u00e2m V\u0103n Ph\u00e1t and Tr\u1ea7n Thi\u1ec7n Khi\u00eam attempted a coup against the military junta of Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh.",
"thumbnail": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Ph%E1%BA%A1m_Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_Th%E1%BA%A3o_%281922%E2%80%931965%29.png/330px-Ph%E1%BA%A1m_Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_Th%E1%BA%A3o_%281922%E2%80%931965%29.png",
"type": "selected",
"year": 1965
}
