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"extract": "A failed coup d\u0027\u00e9tat on 11 April 2002 saw Venezuelan President Hugo Ch\u00e1vez, ousted from office for 47 hours before being restored to power. Ch\u00e1vez was aided in his return to power by popular support and mobilization against the coup by loyal ranks in the military. By early 2002, Ch\u00e1vez\u0027s approval rating had dropped to around 30%, with many business, church and media leaders being opposed to Ch\u00e1vez\u0027s use of emergency powers to bypass the National Assembly and institute significant government changes, arguing they were increasingly authoritarian. Meanwhile, the growing dissatisfaction with Ch\u00e1vez among those in the military due to his aggressive manner and alliances with Cuba and paramilitaries led multiple officers to call on Ch\u00e1vez to resign. Demonstrations and counter-demonstrations took place on a weekly basis as the country became increasingly divided. Retired military officers, former politicians, union leaders, and spokespeople for the Catholic Church claimed they had military support to remove Ch\u00e1vez from power, with an April 6 CIA intelligence report warning that plotters would try to exploit social unrest from upcoming opposition demonstrations for his removal.",
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"extract": "Hugo Rafael Ch\u00e1vez Fr\u00edas was a Venezuelan politician, revolutionary, and military officer who was the president of Venezuela from 1999 until his death in 2013. Ch\u00e1vez was also leader of the Fifth Republic Movement political party from its foundation in 1997 until 2007, when it merged with several other parties to form the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV), which he led until his death.",
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"text": "Over two hundred thousand people march in Caracas towards the presidential palace to demand the resignation of President Hugo Ch\u00e1vez. Nineteen protesters are killed.",
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