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"extract": "The Rhodesian Bush War, also known as the Rhodesian Civil War, Second Chimurenga and the Zimbabwe War of Independence, was a civil conflict from July 1964 to December 1979 in the unrecognised state of Rhodesia.",
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"description": "African nationalist group, 1965\u20131980",
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"description": "City in Midlands, Zimbabwe",
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"extract": "Gweru, historically known as Gwelo, is the capital city of Zimbabwe\u0027s Midlands Province. Founded in 1894 as a military outpost by Leander Starr Jameson. the settlement grew from an area originally called \"The Steep Place\" by the Ndebele people, a reference to the high banks of the Gweru River. It achieved municipal status in 1914 and was declared a city in 1971.",
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"description": "1964\u20131980 military wing of the Zimbabwe African People\u0027s Union",
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"extract": "Zimbabwe People\u0027s Revolutionary Army (ZIPRA) was the military wing of the Zimbabwe African People\u0027s Union (ZAPU), a Marxist\u2013Leninist political party in Rhodesia. It participated in the Rhodesian Bush War against white minority rule in Rhodesia. ZIPRA was formed during the 1960s by the nationalist leader Jason Moyo, the deputy of Joshua Nkomo. Its sponsors included the Organisation of African Unity and Soviet Union and its base of support lay in Ndebele and other non-Shona minorities in southwestern Zimbabwe, the home region of many of its leaders. After the war, it was edged out of power by ZANU-PF.",
"extract_html": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eZimbabwe People\u0027s Revolutionary Army\u003c/b\u003e (\u003cb\u003eZIPRA\u003c/b\u003e) was the military wing of the Zimbabwe African People\u0027s Union (ZAPU), a Marxist\u2013Leninist political party in Rhodesia. It participated in the Rhodesian Bush War against white minority rule in Rhodesia. ZIPRA was formed during the 1960s by the nationalist leader Jason Moyo, the deputy of Joshua Nkomo. Its sponsors included the Organisation of African Unity and Soviet Union and its base of support lay in Ndebele and other non-Shona minorities in southwestern Zimbabwe, the home region of many of its leaders. After the war, it was edged out of power by ZANU-PF.\u003c/p\u003e",
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"extract": "The 1981 Entumbane uprising, also known as the Battle of Bulawayo or Entumbane II, occurred between 8 and 12 February 1981 in and around Bulawayo, Zimbabwe amid political tensions in the newly independent state. Zimbabwe People\u0027s Revolutionary Army (ZIPRA) guerrillas, mainly in the city\u0027s western suburb of Entumbane, rebelled, creating a situation that threatened to develop into a fresh civil war, barely a year after the end of the Bush War. The Rhodesian African Rifles (RAR) and other white-commanded elements of the former Rhodesian Security Forces, fighting for the Zimbabwean government as part of the new Zimbabwe National Army, put down the uprising. Groups of Zimbabwe African National Liberation Army (ZANLA) fighters attacked both ZIPRA and the government forces during the revolt, which followed a smaller outbreak of fighting between guerrillas in November 1980.",
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"text": "Rhodesian Bush War: Zimbabwe African National Liberation Army cadres in Gwelo attacked Zimbabwe People\u0027s Revolutionary Army troops, killing over 60 of them and starting the 1981 Entumbane uprising.",
"year": 1981
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"text": "Rhodesian Bush War: Zimbabwe African National Liberation Army cadres in Gwelo attacked Zimbabwe People\u0027s Revolutionary Army troops, killing over 60 of them and starting the 1981 Entumbane uprising.",
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