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"extract": "The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Article One of the U.S. Constitution in enumerated matters to pass or defeat federal legislation, known as bills. Those that are also passed by the Senate are sent to the president for signature or veto. The House\u0027s exclusive powers include initiating all revenue bills, impeaching federal officers, and electing the president if no candidate receives a majority of votes in the Electoral College.",
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"extract": "Newton Leroy Gingrich is an American politician who served as the 50th speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1995 to 1999. A member of the Republican Party, he was the U.S. representative for Georgia\u0027s 6th congressional district serving north Atlanta and nearby areas from 1979 until his resignation in 1999. In 2012, Gingrich unsuccessfully ran for the Republican nomination for president of the United States.",
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"extract": "The speaker of the United States House of Representatives, commonly known as the speaker of the House or House speaker, is the presiding officer of the United States House of Representatives, the lower chamber of the United States Congress. The office was established in 1789 by Article I, Section II, of the U.S. Constitution. By custom and House rules, the speaker is the political and parliamentary leader of the House and is simultaneously its presiding officer, de facto leader of the body\u0027s majority party, and the institution\u0027s administrative head. Speakers also perform various other administrative and procedural functions. Given these many roles and responsibilities, the speaker usually does not personally preside over debates\u2014that duty is instead delegated to members of the House from the majority party\u2014nor regularly participate in floor debates.",
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"text": "The U.S. House of Representatives voted 395\u201328 to reprimand Newt Gingrich for ethics violations, making him the first Speaker of the House to be so disciplined.",
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"text": "The U.S. House of Representatives voted 395\u201328 to reprimand Newt Gingrich for ethics violations, making him the first Speaker of the House to be so disciplined.",
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